Julian Felipe
(28 Enero –2 Oktubre )
Si Julian Felipe (Hul·yán Fe·lí·pe) ay kini-kilála bílang kompositor ng musika ngPambansang Awit ng Filipinas, angMarcha Nacional Magdalo na ngayon ay kilala bílang Lupang Hinirang.
Ilan sa mga unang komposisyon ni Felipe ay ang Mateti el Santisimo, Cintas y Flores Rigodo- nes, Amorita Danza, at Reina de Cavite. Nagwagi siyá sa Exposicion Regional na ginanap sa Maynila noong , at inanyayahang maging kasapi ng Sociedad Musical de Santa Cecilia. Sa pagsiklab ng Himagsikang , sumanib siyá sa kilusan at nadakip ng mga Español. Pagkalaya, kinuha siyá ni Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo bílang piyanista at kompositor ng kilusan. Nang ihayag ang Kalayaan ng Filipinas noong 12 Hunyo sa balkohahe ng bahay ni Heneral Aguinaldo sa Kawit, Cavite, iwinagayway ang watawat ng bansa kasabay ng pagtugtog ng martsang kinatha ni Felipe. Hinirang siyáng direktor ng Pambansang Banda ng Unang Republika ng Filipinas. Nanilbihan siyáng konsehal ng Lungsod Cavite noong
Isinilang siyá noong 28 Enero sa bayan ng Cavite kina Justo Felipe at Victoria Reyes. Nag-aral siyá sa pampublikong mababàng paaralan sa Cavite at Binondo, Maynila. Maaga siyáng n
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DON JULIAN FELIPE
Composer of Philippine National Anthem
The moving spirit of the revolution against Spain, the great Caviteño composer who transformed into music the Filipino patriotism and love for country and freedom, was born on January 28, in the old Puerto de Cavite. Don Julian Felipe, a revolutionary Captain was regarded as one of the pillars of the Philippine&#;s independence movement. He was twice arrested and incarcerated in Fort San Felipe together with the 13 martyrs of Cavite.
When the need for a martial composition was felt by the officers and men of the Katipunan, Aguinaldo requested the Caviteño musician to compose the march. It was then that Marcha National Filipin came to life. A battle hymn, an anthem that gave life and meaning to the struggle for national solidarity, the Pambansang Awit was first played in Kawit, Kabite on June 12,, during the proclamation of the first Philippine Republic.
Historians failed to record Don Julian&#;s revolutionary activities bar
Today is Julián Felipe Day
The National Library of the Philippines is one with the whole nation in celebrating the nd birth anniversary of Julian Felipe today.
Born on January 28, in Cavite, Julian Felipe learned to become a musician at an early age. He eventually took part in the Revolution and was imprisoned at Fort San Felipe. When he was released, he became a member of the troops of Emilio Aguinaldo, who later commissioned him to compose the national anthem “Himno Nacional Filipino,” now known as “Lupang Hinirang.” It was played during the declaration of Philippine Independence on June 12,
NLP has a rich collection about the Philippine National Anthem and its composer. Visit the Julian Felipe Collection of the National Library of the Philippines accessible via the QR code in the poster or through this link:
Republic Act No. declares January 28 of every year as Julian Felipe Day in the City of Cavite in recognition of his talent and ingenuity:
History of Julian Felipe Day
The birth anniversary of Julian R. Felipe is observed on January 28, who composed the national anthem ‘Lupang Hinirang.’ In , he was born to Justo Felipe and Victoria Reyes in Cavite City. He received his primary and secondary education in public schools in Cavite and Binondo. His musical talent was honed as a young boy by a Recollect priest, who hired him as an organist at St. Peter’s Parish Church. He composed masterpieces such as ‘Aurora,’ ‘Amorita Danza’ (‘Early Morning Danza’), ‘Cintas y Flores’ (‘Ribbons and Flowers’), ‘Motete al Santisimo’ (‘Motet to the Most Holy’), and ‘Reina de Cavite’ (‘Queen of Cavite’), a hymn to the Virgin Mary. These works won him a silver medal and membership in the Sta. Cecilia Musical Society in He fought alongside the “13 Martyrs of Cavite” (or ‘Trece Martires’) against the Spanish conquerors in
After regaining his freedom, he went on to join General Emilio Aguinaldo’s troops. When the First Philippine Republic was formed, Aguinaldo appointed him the Director of the National Band and commissioned a new march to be played when they proclaim independence. ‘Marcha de Nacional Filipina,’ originally titled ‘Marcha d
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